準備多益考試既費力又傷神,作者的小技巧讓你輕鬆完成準備工作,雖然很簡單但學習成效一點都不差喔!

 

多益考試技巧

1.多益聽力

把圖片中所有的單字快速的翻譯出來,順便猜想會有什麼句型出現。聽題目內的關鍵字,如果題目是”What time…?”那答案就一定是關於幾點鐘。需要有邊聽邊讀、一心兩用的能力,平常如未多做練習,很容易手忙腳亂。務必比聽力內容更快讀完題目,才能掌握住聽力內容的答案關鍵字。 

2.
多益閱讀

多益的閱讀測驗主要考的就是單字、片語、閱讀速度。閱讀都是基本文法,若基本觀念不清楚將非常吃力,建議務必先熟透基本文法。多益最大挑戰就是題目寫不完,若無養成閱讀長篇文章的習慣,閱讀速度不但太慢,更會讀了後面就忘了前面,最後的雙篇閱讀將變得非常有挑戰性。答案都在題目中,只是會用同義字或者不同方式呈現,此時就能立判高下。

 

toeic考古題多練習

TOEIC多益考試考古題解析
多益高分名師針對多益歷年考古題型解析,文法閱讀技巧多益TOEIC歷年常考的文法句型,讓您掌握正確準備方向。《新多益文法高分本領書》綜合練習題庫下載

【本書特色】

閱讀測驗搶分秘訣:九大文法重點 + 秒殺題解法
易混淆詞彙用法、慣用語通通抓出來! 
倍增字彙能力的「字首、字根、字尾記憶法」!
豐富擬真題,反覆演練,有效提升答題速度和技巧!

多益心得:

990是滿分,
優,860分以上未達母語為英語人士之語言程度 , 但能與人流暢溝通/國外進修
高,730分以上在任何情況下均能與人適當的溝通/研究所以上
中,470分以上能應付日常生活需要 , 固定範圍內與人達成業務溝通/大專院校
初,220分以上日常會話中能達成最基本的溝通/高中
入門,10分以上尚無法與人溝通/國中


我想你會看到這裡,表示你也認同英文的重要,因此就不再強調了。但千萬不要把這件事想太難,尤其最後又說要900分,唉!乾脆放棄好了...有個明確而實在的目標是好的,但也不用覺得這目標太遠,若準備個兩三年是有辦法做到的,論文都寫完了了,這次不用分心讀策略、財務,只要專心把英文學好,這有什麼困難的?!人生的道路,輸贏決定在終點而不是起跑點,只要開始就不會太晚。大家加油囉!

 

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Mr. 秀賢星星王子

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背英文單字不是死背就好,應該要由單字去融會貫通,這樣才可以背下更多單字。
 
任何外文包括英文都可分為「聽、說、讀、寫」四大類,若有第五類,那會是「翻譯」,翻譯是屬於進階類,牽扯到兩國文化的知識,因此翻譯可說是自成一門學問,而且那是「精通」以後的事,我們暫時不在此系列討論
 
如果做一件事,能同時幫助「聽說讀寫」成長,那件事就是「背單字」,所以若問我背單字重不重要,我會說:「當然重要!」在學習的任何階段,背單字都重要,而且必須持續做,因為單字是背不完的,別說英文了,我們連中文單字都背不完了
 
從字面上來看,我認為背單字的動詞不應該用「背」,而是要用「了解」單字 (所以本文提及的「背單字」=「認識更多字彙」),而「單字」的對應英文是「Vocabulary」,中譯為「字彙」,但我建議大家把他想成「字庫」的概念 = 字的倉庫,倉庫裡的字就是你會用的字,在什麼時候,該拿出什麼字來用。因此,你的字庫越大,會運用的字越多,你的英文就越好。舉例來說,「我知道」的意思,若用英文說,以下皆成立:
 
I know / I see
I understand / I comprehend
I got it / I read you / I got you / gotcha
 
這僅是從「I」的角度表達「我知道」,如果去掉「I」,還有更多說法,例如:
 
Sure / Of course
you bet / you got it
no problem / no doubt / not a quesiton...等等
 
這篇不是在教單字啦,重點是「同樣意思,你會幾種表達方式」,「單字」不應該是單個字(word),而是「用法」,當然很多時候這兩者是重疊的,所以才會覺得「背單字」很重要,好像會很多單字 = 很會用,但當然不一定,我認為應該反過來,「會用」比「單字多」重要,所以要在「會用」的基礎上去認識更多單字
 
你的「字庫」就是你的英文彈藥庫,子彈越多,能攻擊的範圍就越大。有了「字庫」(vocabulary)的概念後,你會發現在初期,這件事很重要,到了中期,多數事情能表達出來,也許就會忽略「認識更多字」這件事,然後英文成長停滯,你會想說反正「我知道」就用「I know」即可,知道那麼多用法幹嘛?這些人到了後期,會開始顯得詞窮,然後發現其實「背單字」這件事還是很重要,他是英文持續進步最關鍵的一件事,一直都是
 
那麼如何有效背單字呢?當然不是翻開字典逐字硬記,這樣你若背得起來那就是神人了!背單字最有效的方式是「使用時發現」,例如閱讀一本外文小說,為了要看懂,你必須一個字一個查,沒錯,很麻煩,但第一次查500字,下一次查400字,再下一次查300字...那些「不用再查」的字都已進入你的字庫,屬於你的資產了
 
一開始,不要選太難、太厚的書,以「看完」為短期目標,最適合的是兒童讀物(不是baby看的那種),大約是12歲上下的青少年讀物,把它完整的看完,把裡面每一個單字都記起來,看完這一本,再看一本,然後你會擁有些許的成就感,接著挑戰小說,先短篇再長篇。先從實體書本開始練習,因為查字典的過程比較麻煩、比較困難比較好,一開始,我保證這過程是「查字地獄」,但請相信我,一切會越來越好,到了最後,你會愛上英文閱讀,就算其中有幾個字你不認識,你都可以憑文章上下的字來猜出他大概是什麼意思,而最終的目標是完全不靠字典就能看完一本書(或一篇文章)
 
增加字彙能力,除了閱讀,也有人聽音樂、看電影、玩遊戲,都會有幫助,重點是要「會用」才會記得。我剛去加拿大時,規定自己每天要背20個單字,英文轉成中文那樣土法煉鋼的背,後來我證明了一件事,唯有那些你常看見、讀到、聽到的字才會喚起「腦中的記憶」,然後你嘗試使用那個新字,一但用過有效、對方看或聽得懂,這個字你就永不會忘記了。延伸這個原理,在台灣背單字需要模擬一個情境,這個「字」或這一「句」該如何用,怎麼用,何時用,雖然說大部分的英文學習書都有「例句」,但他仍停留在「理解」的範疇內,你必須找機會去用才會記得,你說難道一定要去酒吧找老外對話嗎?當然不,你可以寫下來啊,例如用英文寫日記,用英文寫故事,在網路上用英文跟老外視訊對話,或者你可以選擇最老派的作法,交個筆友
 
文章轉載於:暢學英文

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Task 1

   When do you think is a good time for a person to learn a second language? 2015 9 5 日托福口語機經下載

   Task 2

   Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Friends can maintain friendship even if they have disagreements.

   Task 3

   The school plans to prohibit bicycles on campus because it’s too dangerous for pedestrians to have bikes around and the school provides bus service for students to get around.

   The woman in the conversation disagrees with this plan. First, accidents often happen at night because of low visibility on campus. It’s not really dangerous to bike in the day. Second, the campus is very big, and the bus comes only once an hour. It runs around all buildings on campus and you have to wait for an hour if you miss one, both of which take a lot of time.

   Task 4

   Animals protect their territories by defending those of their own species but not of others. For example, during breeding seasons, a kind of bird would attack other birds that make different sounds from its own. But if it hears familiar calls, it won’t attack or chase the birds making the calls. 2015 9 5 托福口語機經 下載

   Task 5

   The woman’s problem is that she’s invited to a conference in New York but she’s concerned about her living arrangement. The first solution is to live in a hotel, but it’s very expensive. If she does that, she has to save money on lunch and miss some events like concerts and stuff. The second solution is to crash at her aunt Mary’s place, but it’s an hour away from the conference venue which means she will then miss the dinner after the conference and thus the opportunity to meet famous professors. 2015 9 5 日托福口語機經下載

   Task 6

   The professor talks about two ways a third party can help resolve problems between two people. The first is mediation. For example, two roommates are having a conflict. They will then find a mutual friend to come up with a solution they both agree on. The second is arbitration. For example, the two roommates can tell a third person the story that caused the conflict, and the third party agrees with one and disagrees with the other, and the two roommates have to accept the result no matter what.

 (來源:環球教育)

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第一篇201595日托福閱讀機經下載

  考生回憶:本文討論蘇美爾文明。開始的時候那個地方(美索不達米亞平原)的自然環境不好,缺乏一些很重要的自然資源,也經常遭遇洪水氾濫,所以人口也不多。但是此後somehow這個地方發展起來了,人口增多了,也出現了很多新興的職業比如說scientists。隨著城市的發展出現了貿易,主要参與貿易的是一些原材料比如copperstone。由於城市發展需要管理,所以發明了writing。後來writing還出現了發展,有了更多的用途,影響深遠。

  第二篇201595托福閱讀機經下載

  考生回憶:有的魚周圍有磁場可以用來感應事物。科學家做了一個實驗,把一種瞎的鱼從熟悉的環境放到不熟悉的環境裡,發现僅管看不見,但是這些鱼還是能找到一些holes。同時磁場還能根據物種的性别發生變化。比如在交配(mating)的时候female male就明顯不一样。還有就是可以識別個體。如果兩條鱼的速率(rate)很相似,那麼它們就會調整自己的速率讓這個區别變得可識别的。

  第三篇201595日托福閱讀機經下載

  考生回憶:講的在寒武紀(Cambrian)的物種大爆發(species explosion)。這個時期的物種演化的速率和多樣性都是别的時期所無法媲美的。科學家們提出了幾個可能性的原因。

  第一个原因是氧氣。在寒武紀之前,氧氣的含量很低,無法支持大型的生物生長。但是寒武紀由於氧氣量大大增加,所以也為大型生物的演化提供了條件。

  第二個原因是在物種多樣性爆發的初期,當時的捕獵者沒有很高级的捕獵技術,所以一些獵物也能生存。而現在由於捕食者大大控制了獵物的数量,所以再也無法達到寒武紀那樣的生物多樣性的高度。

  第三個原因是在寒武紀之前有一個小冰河時期,使得大量的動物滅絕。之後氣候變好了,所以很多動物就出現了。

 (來源:環球教育)

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In order to attract more tourists, government should improve the safety by hiring more police or improve the appearance by improving the old buildings and streets.

  Nowadays, for the economic development of a city, the government place undue emphasis on how to boost its tourism industry. While some experts show their enthusiasm on selling their cities to outside tourists by publicizing good social security via recruiting more police, I hold a different opinion. From my perspective, improving old buildings and streets is a better alternative.201595日托福獨立寫作機經下載

  Admittedly, hiring more police might be useful in attracting tourists. When government is focusing on recruiting more policemen, these new recruiters would be helpful in improving social security standards. Thanks to the improved standards, more visitors might be relieved about the city when paying a visit to the city; hence the the city reputation would be enhanced. However, on balance, only focusing on police while not improving building places of interest is not enough. Without places about culture or places for amusement parks, visitors still would not come even if social security is good. To attract more visitors, a more effective way would be to improve olds buildings.201595日托福獨立寫作機經下載

 

  To begin with, improving old buildings helps preserve old cultures. In other words, more visitors would love to visit places with cultural value so the maintenance of old buildings is attractive to them. For example, when Beijing government begins to repair the Great Wall, the symbol of diligence of ancient Chinese people, the experts pay great attention on building the wrecked walls and restoring some stone relics. Meanwhile, they reshape some broken bricks for the steps so that visitors could step onto the Great Wall. As a result, an increasing number of visitors from foreign countries come to Beijing to watch the marvelous Great Wall building on top of piles of mountains. On the contrary, if hiring more police, though government would gain reputation for their good management in social security, it would not add to any cultural attraction.201595托福獨立寫作機經下載

  In addition, improving the streets makes it convenient for tourists. That's is to say, tourists would love to visit places with convenient facilities. According to a survey conducted on Sina Weibo, after polling hundreds of tourists from the National Holiday, a significant percentage of them claim that when deciding a place as their touring destination, they are more likely to choose a city with broader streets. In their minds, when the city is built with convenient streets and beautiful auxiliary facilities, this urban planning would give tourists a sense of modernism and make them feel go into colorful metropolitan life. With these perfect streets, public transport would be convenient for them to visit both in city and around city.

  To sum up, due to the reasons I lost above, I would regard that by perfecting streets and maintaining old buildings, government would be more likely to attract tourists to visit the city.

 (來源:環球教育)

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